In the essay Peter Singer makes the claim that if everyone
in his position donated 5$ to a charity,
in his case to the Eastern Bengali refugees, then the issue could be avoided
and resolved. I believe that this approach, while nice sounding, over simplifies
the issues at hand. We are presented with so many different people in poor
situations who need aid. There are charities for rape crisis, orphans without
homes, cancer victims, animal abuse, and so many more. If one just had to
donate 5$ to a charity how would they chose which is deserving of said amount?
This puts everyone in a difficult situation. For example, I shaved my head for
a cancer charity in March. I raised over 3,000$, I donated a significant amount
to my own cause. Later I was unable to donate to other foundations because I
had already donated to the one I was funding for. With so many things out there
that need aid, it is seemingly impossible to make a big enough difference in
any particular one. For arguments sake let’s say that everyone could donate 5$
to a charity, if everyone donated to the cause they thought was most important
would it really make any progress? In Singers essay in order to make a difference
we would all have to donate to the same organization which is not plausible
given the personal reasons why people donate. Singer must face the reality that
there is thousands and thousands of things that need aid, it is easy to take
the pessimistic position that we should not even bother donating to one.
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