One very important topic that Chenyang Li did not mention in
his argument for filial responsibility in China is the effect it has had on the
gender ratio. A large part of the filial culture is that it is usually the male
in the family that takes care of his parents, this has huge implications for
parents deciding if their only child should be a male or a female since they
are only permitted to have one child. According to a Chinese Think Tank
reporter cited in an article on NBC there are huge disparities in population
between the two genders, “…From a
relatively normal ratio of 108.5 boys to 100 girls in the early 80s, the male
surplus progressively rose to 111 in 1990, 116 in 2000, and is now is close to
120 boys for each 100 girls at the present time…” (http://www.nbcnews.com/id/5953508/ns/world_news/t/china-grapples-legacy-its-missing-girls/#.VEhnDyLF-N0)
. The filial responsibility is a huge part of Chinese culture, and it is only
natural that parents want to be taken care of in old age, but it is creating
overwhelming consequences for everyone. This disparity is already beginning to
be felt in China as males search for wives with no avail. Some are so desperate
to find a family that they use illegal sources to find a wife, “China's police
have freed more than 42,000 kidnapped women and children from 2001 to 2003” (Baculinao).
While I do not disagree with the act of filial responsibility, I think the
emphasis that the care-taker must be male is putting China in a bad situation.
There is too much pressure for parents to keep up with their culture in that
respect, and it must be relaxed before the crisis can’t be reversed.
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.