I believe that there is a dis-junction within the “Killing,
Karma, and Caring: Euthanasia in Buddhism and Christianity” article in respects
to their use of Deontological reasoning. They argue that euthanasia is bad
because the use of it deprives the respect of human life and it helps
individuals to be used as ends rather than means. Explicitly stated, “Human
life is a basic good in itself rather than as a means to an end, whether that
end be conceived of as life of a certain minimum ‘quality’ or the good of the
state or anything else” (267) This belief in means rather than ends as the
proper way to treat humans is one of the fundamental beliefs of deontologists. However,
they continue down the page to speak against autonomy, “Moreover, the exercise
of autonomy has to be limited in order that human beings may live together in
reasonable harmony” (267). Autonomy is one of the other basic important beliefs
within deontology and I struggle with how the authors support their arguments
through ideas contradictory to basic fundamental ethical structure. I think
that autonomy is incredibly important in treating humans as means and not just
ends, and maybe I just cannot separate the two within my mind.
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